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Earthenware pot with white fish in a reddish-orange sauce and potatoes, with parsley on top

Suquet de peix

Suquet de peix recipe: fish with a picada

Suquet de peix from Vinaròs: firm-fleshed fish salted overnight, a sofrito of onion and grated tomato, and a picada of almond, garlic and bread.

Traditional recipe

Yield
4 servings
Total time
10 min
Difficulty
Medium
Region
el Baix Maestrat
Xepep

Suquet de peix

Yield: 4 servings

Ingredients

Stew

  • 1 kgFirm-fleshed fish
  • 1 pcsSmall onion
  • 2 clovesGarlic
  • 1 pcsVery ripe tomato
  • to tasteRed paprika
  • to tasteWhite wine
  • to tasteWater
  • to tasteExtra virgin olive oil
  • to tasteSalt
  • to tastePotato (variation)

Pounded paste

  • 2 clovesGarlic (for the picada)
  • 8 pcsAlmonds
  • 1 pcsBread
  • 2 sprigsParsley
  • to tasteSaffron

Ingredients

    Recipe PDF (Yield base: 4 servings)

    Steps

    1. 1
      Clean the 1 kg, preferably with sea water, as was done on the boats. Salt it, cover it with a cloth and leave it in the fridge overnight.
    2. 2
      In an earthenware pot, fry the 2 cloves, the 8 pcs and the 1 pcs for the picada. The parsley and saffron are kept aside.
    3. 3
      Crush in the mortar what you fried for the picada.
    4. 4
      In the same pot, soften the 2 cloves and the grated 1 pcs in to taste with a little to taste until well cooked.
    5. 5
      Add the grated 1 pcs and the to taste. Drain off the tomato’s water, pour in the to taste and let it reduce.
    6. 6
      If you are making the variation with to taste, lay it in slices on the bottom, before the fish, and add a little more water so it cooks.
    7. 7
      Arrange the fish in a single layer, neatly, and salt it lightly. Add the to taste and cover well.
    8. 8
      Lower the heat and cook for about 10 minutes, watching that it doesn’t dry out. The final time depends on the thickness of the pieces and how done you like it.10 min
    9. 9
      Add the 2 sprigs and the to taste to the picada and bind the sauce with a few spoonfuls. Serve when the fish is just right.
    Picada in a mortar with almonds, garlic, fried bread and parsley

    Suquet de peix is a fish stew that cooks in just a few minutes, but first it asks for a day of marinating, a patient sofrito and a well-crushed picada. This recipe follows the Turismo de Vinaròs version, drier than those with stock, and contrasts it with Consum’s only to point out the differences.

    The fish: firm-fleshed and a night in salt

    Vinaròs asks for about a kilo of firm-fleshed fish and starts the day before: it is cleaned, preferably with sea water, as was done on the boats, salted, covered with a cloth and left in the fridge overnight. That salting beforehand is part of the recipe, not a detail. Consum uses monkfish and hake in equal parts, which are a good example of firm flesh.

    Before cooking, arrange it in a single layer and make sure all the pieces have a similar thickness.

    Sofrito and picada

    The earthenware pot does all the work. First the picada is fried (garlic, almonds and bread) and crushed in the mortar. In the same pot the garlic is softened with the grated onion until well cooked. The grated tomato and the paprika go in, the tomato’s water is drained off, the white wine is poured in and left to reduce. If the technique interests you, the sofrito has its own entry.

    The picada is finished at the end, with the parsley and saffron, and used to bind the sauce with a few spoonfuls. Vinaròs makes it with almond; Consum, with hazelnut. Here we stay with Vinaròs’s.

    Cooking: short and covered

    The fish is arranged neatly, lightly salted, the water is added and it is covered well. The heat is lowered and it cooks for about ten minutes, watching that it doesn’t dry out. It is a recipe almost without stock. If you are after a brothy suquet, with a litre of fish stock, that is another recipe: you can make the fish fumet first, and in the glossary you have what a fumet is.

    Vinaròs brings it to the table once all the fish is well cooked. Consum cuts the monkfish into large pieces and salts it, adds a little salt to the onion so it releases its water sooner, and cooks the fish with the picada for 6 to 8 minutes, a little less than the ten of Vinaròs.

    Why the picada matters most

    The picada is what separates this suquet from fish in tomato sauce. It is fried, crushed in the mortar and added at the end, in a few spoonfuls: just enough to bind without covering the fish. In the Vinaròs version it has garlic, eight almonds, a slice of bread, parsley and saffron. Consum swaps the almond for hazelnut and adds paprika and chilli, so they are two sister dishes, not the same one. Choose one picada and don’t mix them.

    With potato, or without

    The Vinaròs variation lays sliced potato on the bottom, before the fish, with a little more water. The other steps don’t change.

    A family of fish stews

    Suquet is not the only Valencian dish of fish and sauce. The eel all i pebre has fried, crushed garlic, paprika and potato. The arròs a banda cooks the rice in a stock of rock fish.

    Mistakes that will cost you

    • Not marinating. The night in salt is part of the recipe.
    • Piling up the fish. It goes in a single layer, neatly.
    • Uncovering and letting it dry. The cooking is short and covered.
    • A picada that isn’t crushed. The almonds and bread are crushed in the mortar to bind the sauce.

    If there are lots of you at the table

    It is a casserole stew, for spoon-and-bread tables. If there are lots of you, we cook for groups at paellas and show cooking, and to measure quantities per guest, there is the guide to how much rice per person.

    History and variations

    Turismo de Vinaròs, in the Baix Maestrat, records the fish suquet with the fish marinated overnight in salt and cleaned, preferably, with sea water, as was done on the boat. It has an almond picada. Consum, by contrast, makes it with hazelnut and stock: they are different versions, and Vinaròs’s is drier.

    el Baix Maestrat: With sliced potato under the fish and a little more water, according to Vinaròs. Sources

    Sofrito

    Tips

    Salt the fish the night before and keep it covered in the fridge. Sources

    Arrange it in a single layer, neatly, and watch that it doesn’t dry out while it cooks. Sources

    Slices of salted fish on a board before cooking

    Suquet de peix

    Frequently asked questions

    What fish goes into suquet de peix?

    Firm-fleshed fish that doesn’t fall apart in cooking. Turismo de Vinaròs asks for about a kilo of firm-fleshed fish, without specifying species; Consum suggests monkfish and hake in equal parts. As it is cooked in slices, it is best for all the pieces to have a similar thickness so that they are done to the same point.

    What is the picada in suquet?

    A paste of almond, garlic, bread, parsley and saffron that is crushed in the mortar and used to bind the sauce. According to Vinaròs, the garlic, almonds and bread are fried before being crushed, and the parsley and saffron are added afterwards. Consum makes it with hazelnut, also with garlic, parsley and saffron.

    How long does a suquet take?

    The fish cooks for about 10 minutes covered, according to Vinaròs, although the final time depends on the thickness and how done you like it. Before that, the fish has to be salted overnight and the sofrito and picada made. Consum gives 6 to 8 minutes in its version with stock, which is shorter.

    Can you make suquet with potato?

    Yes. Turismo de Vinaròs records a variation: the potatoes are cut into slices, laid on the bottom before the fish goes in and a little more water is added so they cook. The other steps are the same. Consum also includes them, in a version with more stock.

    Sources

    Glossary terms

    Recipes