Pilotes de Nadal (Christmas meatballs)
Yield: 6 servings
Are there 40 or more of you? We cook rice dishes live for groups
Large paella pans need less liquid. Sources
Ingredients
Meatballs
- 500 gMinced pork
- 40 gLard
- 10 mlExtra virgin olive oil
- 250 gDry breadcrumbs
- 5 sprigs–6 sprigsSpearmint (hierbabuena)
- 5 sprigs–6 sprigsParsley
- 0.5 tspGround cinnamon
- 25 gPine nuts
- 2 pcsEggs
- to tasteEgg white
- to tasteSalt
Ingredients
Steps
- 1Heat the 40 g with the 10 ml in a frying pan, add the 500 g and stir until it is well browned. Turn off the heat and leave it to rest for a few minutes.
- 2Grate the 250 g on a coarse grater. It has to be bread from two or three days ago, quite dry.
- 3Wash and finely chop the 5 sprigs–6 sprigs and the 5 sprigs–6 sprigs. Put them in a large, deep bowl with the bread, the 2 pcs, the 0.5 tsp, the 25 g and the to taste.
- 4Add the meat, now lukewarm, with all its fat, and mix until everything is combined.
- 5Shape the pelotas by hand, as big as you like: they grow as they cook in the broth. Dip them in the beaten to taste.
- 6Lay them on a large dish, without crowding them, and leave them to dry a little if you are going to use them straight away.
- 7If you are not going to use them yet, cover them and freeze them. When the time comes, bring them to room temperature before adding them.
- 8Add them to the hot broth, the noodle soup or a brothy rice and cook them until done. In a pressure cooker, with the broth already made, about 25 minutes (Directo al Paladar, in its cocido con pelotas); in an ordinary pot, at least two hours inside the cocido (Convega).25 min

Pilotes de Nadal are one of those preparations that are made ahead and appreciated on the big day. They are cocido pelotas: pork meatballs with dry breadcrumbs, spearmint and cinnamon, dipped in egg white, frozen and added to the broth when the time comes. Here is the recipe for the meatballs themselves; the cocido, soup or brothy rice they go into are covered separately.
What goes into a Christmas pelota and why
Minced pork carries the weight, browned in lard and oil before mixing. The meat is combined with the bread and the herbs when it has cooled a little, and with all its fat. With it go the dry breadcrumbs: Directo al Paladar uses two parts meat to one part crumb, and Valencia Bonita a kilo of meat to a half-kilo loaf.
The bread has to be two or three days old, quite dry, to grate on a coarse grater. Spearmint and parsley bring freshness, and cinnamon and pine nuts the festive touch. The source names salt without giving a quantity, so go by taste; the same with the egg white, which is as much as you need to coat all the pelotas.
Shaping them and dipping them in egg white
Make them by hand, the size the dish asks for. Remember that they grow in size when they are added to the broth, so do not make them the final size; in the question below you have Valencia Bonita’s reference for paella and for soup.
Then dip them in the beaten egg white: Valencia Bonita does it to give them more firmness. Lay them on a large dish, without crowding them, and leave them to dry a little if you are going to cook them straight away.
Freezing and using: broth, soup and brothy rice
The usual thing is to make them ahead and freeze them. Cover them; when you need them, bring them to room temperature and add them to the stew. They are good for noodle soup, for a brothy rice such as the brothy rice with chicken and rabbit and, above all, for the cocido con pelotas. The pilota in the Valencian puchero is a different mixture: minced meat, breadcrumbs, pine nuts, egg and parsley.
The time depends on the pot and on what goes with them: both timings, in a pressure cooker and in an ordinary pot, are explained in the cocido con pelotas.
Other mixtures: the Vega Baja one and the Castelló one
If you are looking for the Vega Baja’s “cocido pelotas”, Convega’s recipe book mixes pork with chicken or turkey and veal, adds longaniza and blanco, and seasons with cinnamon, pepper, nutmeg and clove; poultry livers or blood, optional, darken the colour. It is a different mixture for the same job, and in the cocido you will see when they go in and how long they cook. The Castelló version published by Valencia Bonita adds fresh chicken or hen’s blood: it is optional, but it calls it characteristic. Choose one mixture and do not mix quantities from one with the other.
If there are lots of you at the table
For the Christmas dessert, there are the sweet potato pastissets. Having the pelotas ready in the freezer at home is one thing; preparing the broth for a team lunch is another. If there are lots of you, we cook your company Christmas lunch, and so as not to rush, there is the guide to when to book the company Christmas lunch.
History and variations
Pilotes de Nadal is the Valencian name for Christmas pelotas. Directo al Paladar gives them as a traditional recipe from Castellón, Valencia and Catalonia and as a fundamental dish of the Christmas festivities, which varies with whoever makes them. Valencia Bonita recalls that they are usually made several days ahead and frozen.
Castellón: Valencia Bonita, which suggests them for the paella with pelotas from Castelló, adds fresh chicken or hen’s blood, optional but “characteristic”, and makes them large for the paella and small for the soup or the Christmas stew. Sources
el Baix Segura: Convega makes them for its cocido with pork, chicken or turkey and veal, longaniza and *blanco*, and spices of cinnamon, pepper, nutmeg and clove. Sources
Tips
Make the pelotas ahead and freeze them: they are brought to room temperature and added to the stew when the time comes. Sources
Make them the size of the dish: large if they are going into a paella, smaller for the soup or the Christmas stew. And remember they grow as they cook. Sources
Buy the bread two or three days ahead so that it is dry when you grate it. Sources

Pilotes de Nadal (Christmas meatballs)
Frequently asked questions
How do you make meatballs from minced pork?
Brown the minced pork in lard and oil and leave it to cool a little. Separately, mix grated dry breadcrumbs with spearmint, parsley, egg, cinnamon and pine nuts, and add the meat with its fat. Shape them by hand, dip them in beaten egg white and leave them to dry on a dish without touching.
What size should pilotes de Nadal be?
The size the dish calls for. Valencia Bonita makes them large when they are going into a paella and smaller for the soup or the Christmas stew. Directo al Paladar leaves the size open, but warns that they grow when they go into the broth: make them a little smaller than you want to see on the plate.
Can you freeze pilotes?
Yes. It is the usual thing: they are prepared days before the festivities and frozen, covered. Directo al Paladar recommends bringing them to room temperature before adding them to the stew. Convega, in its cocido, also allows putting them straight into the broth without thawing, so it depends on the recipe.
What is the difference between pilotes de Nadal and the pelotas in a cocido?
Pilotes de Nadal are the version of pork, bread, spearmint and cinnamon used in broths, soups and brothy rice dishes. The ones in the Vega Baja cocido that Convega gives combine pork, chicken or turkey and veal with longaniza and *blanco*, and contain cinnamon, pepper, nutmeg and clove. Same idea, different mixture.
Sources
- Pilotes de Nadal (Christmas meatballs), traditional recipe (Directo al Paladar)
- Christmas paella with pelotas (Valencia Bonita): a recipe for about 20 pelotas
- Vega Baja del Segura recipe book, recipe 5: cocido con pelotas (Convega)
- Cocido con pelotas, the typical recipe of the Vega Baja (Directo al Paladar)
Recipes

Brothy rice with chicken and rabbit (arroz caldoso)
Brothy chicken and rabbit rice is home-style spoon food: browned meat, flat green beans and garrofón, and rice cooked in four times its volume of water.
Total time: 47 min

Elda rellenos
Elda rellenos are large balls of lean pork, sausage, stale bread and egg that are simmered for an hour in the broth of the cocido stew.
Total time: 60 min

Cocido con pelotas
Winter stew from the Vega Baja: meat in cold water, soaked chickpeas, one potato and one or two pelotas per person, and the broth with a squeeze of lemon.
Total time: 1560 min

Sweet potato pastissets (pastissets de moniato)
Half-moon sweet potato pastries: a dough of spirit, oil and flour, a lime and cinnamon filling made the day before, baked until golden at the edges.
Total time: 765 min
Served at…
- Christmas · Sources
