Lobster rice (arroz meloso con bogavante)
Yield: 5 servings
Suggested paella pans: 1 × 60 cm Glossary
Are there 40 or more of you? We cook rice dishes live for groups
Large paella pans need less liquid. Sources
Ingredients
Sofrito
- 200 gOlive oil
- 2 pcsÑoras (dried sweet peppers)
- 2 clovesGarlic
- 2 pcsLobster
- 1 pcsOnion
- 2 pcsRipe tomato
- to tasteSaffron threads
- to tasteSweet paprika
- 70 gBrandy
Rice
- 500 gRice
- 2 lFish fumet
- to tasteSalt
Ingredients
- Fish fumet: Rockfish or small mixed fish (morralla) — 1.5 kg
- Fish fumet: Water — 2 l
- Fish fumet: Onion — 2 pcs
- Fish fumet: Leek — 1 pcs
- Fish fumet: Carrot — 2 pcs
- Fish fumet: Celery — 2 sprigs
- Fish fumet: Garlic — 3 cloves
- Fish fumet: Bay leaf — 1 leaf
- Fish fumet: Black peppercorns — 3 pcs
- Fish fumet: Extra virgin olive oil — 2 tbsp
- Fish fumet: Lemon juice — 1 tbsp
- Fish fumet: Fresh parsley — to taste
- Fish fumet: Salt — to taste
Steps
- 1Make 2 l ahead, strain it and keep it hot; the fumet page explains how.
- 2In a deep paella pan, heat 200 g and fry 2 pcs, with the seeds removed. Take them out soon: if they fry for too long, they turn bitter.
- 3Pound the ñoras in a mortar with peeled 2 cloves until you have a paste.
- 4In the same oil, fry the 2 pcs, cut into pieces, for just a few seconds and set it aside.
- 5Add chopped 1 pcs and, when it is translucent, add diced 2 pcs.
- 6With the sofrito done, add to taste, to taste and the paste from the mortar.
- 7Splash in 70 g and wait for the alcohol to evaporate.
- 8Add 500 g and the hot fumet, and cook over a medium heat.12 min
- 9Return the lobster to the pan, season with to taste and finish cooking until the rice is soupy and creamy.

Lobster rice is a celebration dish: you make it for a special occasion and it comes out meloso, between dry and soupy. The recipe on this page is the one from the restaurant of the Club Náutico de Gandia (the Gandia yacht club), which presents it as one of its specialities, and no institutional or historical source ties it to a village or a fiesta. That is why it is told here as it is: a restaurant rice, not a traditional one. If you want the tradition of the coast, look at the arroz a banda or the seafood paella.
Where the recipe comes from
The quantities and the steps are those of the Club Náutico de Gandia, collected by Valencia Bonita and checked against the restaurant’s original page: half a kilo of rice and two lobsters for five diners, with its own fish stock. It is a complete recipe, which says how much stock goes in and in what order everything goes. As a contrast we use the brothy lobster rice from Directo al Paladar. Alicante Turismo also publishes a creamy rice with lobster, for four people and finished in the oven: 200 g of rice, 800 g of stock and 17 minutes at 180 °C. It is a different recipe and we don’t mix it with this one.
The ñora paste and the brandy
What gives this rice its character is what you do before adding the grain. The ñoras, seeds removed, are fried briefly in the oil and pounded in the mortar with two cloves of garlic: the source warns that if they fry for too long, they turn bitter. The lobster goes into that same oil for a few seconds, and then comes a simple sofrito of onion and tomato. When it is done, the saffron, the paprika and the paste from the mortar go in, and everything is splashed with brandy until the alcohol is gone.
The oil in the recipe is generous, 200 g for five servings, because the ñoras, the lobster and the sofrito are all fried in it. If you want it lighter, cut it back carefully.
The creamy texture and how much stock to add
Meloso rice sits between dry and soupy: see creamy, soupy and dry rice. The recipe makes the stock with 2 litres of water for half a kilo of rice, about 4 litres per kilo, and warns that, even if it looks like too much, the rice may absorb almost all of it, depending on its quality. Directo al Paladar, in its brothy version with 300 g of rice, adds stock at four times the volume of the rice. Keep the stock hot and have a little more to hand to adjust.
The timing, on the other hand, the source leaves to the cook’s eye: 12 minutes over a medium heat, then the lobster and the salt, and cook until the rice is soupy and creamy. For reference, Directo al Paladar leaves the lobster in for 3 minutes at the end and then rests the pot covered for 4 or 5 minutes. The 15 minutes of cooking on this page are a guide: they add those 3 from Directo al Paladar to the 12 from Gandia.
The fumet, first
The stock is what takes the longest, and that is why it is made first. The Club Náutico prepares it with monkfish head, small rockfish, leek, onion, carrot, parsley and garlic, simmered for half an hour and skimmed. You have the method on the fish fumet page, and what sets it apart from other stocks in the glossary, under fumet. You can have it strained ahead of time and start the rice with the stock already made.
Choosing and preparing the lobster
The recipe wants it cut into pieces, live or blanched for a few minutes. Frozen works too, according to Directo al Paladar, if you thaw it properly and slowly. Lobster is a crustacean, one of the 14 allergens that must be declared, and the fumet contains fish: let your guests know if you are cooking for a group. “Lobster paella” is a different dish, a dry rice, not a creamy one.
If you want it for a group
This page is for 5 servings. To work out the rice for a big group, see how much rice per person. And if there are 40 or more of you, we cook rice for groups live: see paella and show cooking.
History and variations
It is a restaurant and celebration dish: the recipe on this page is one of the specialities of the restaurant at the Club Náutico de Gandia, and no institutional or historical source ties it to a village or a fiesta. For a traditional fishermen’s rice, see the *arroz a banda*.
Tips
Fry the ñoras for a short time before pounding them: if they go too far, they turn bitter. Sources
Have the fumet strained and hot before you start: even if it seems like a lot, the rice can absorb almost all of it, depending on its quality. Sources
The lobster is only fried for a few seconds at the start and goes back in at the end: that way it doesn’t dry out. Sources

Lobster rice (arroz meloso con bogavante)
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between lobster rice and lobster paella?
The texture of the rice. The one on this page is creamy-soupy (*meloso*): it has more stock, the stock made from 2 litres of water for half a kilo of rice, and comes out juicy, almost soupy. Lobster paella is a dry rice, in a thin layer. Recipes use both names, and Directo al Paladar has one of each, but they are not the same dish. The glossary entry on creamy, soupy and dry rice explains the three textures.
Can you make it with frozen lobster?
Yes. Directo al Paladar uses fresh lobster, but says that frozen also works well if you thaw it properly and slowly before using it, and the dish comes out cheaper. The Club Náutico de Gandia uses it live or blanched for a few minutes, and always cut into pieces before frying.
How many lobsters do I need for lobster rice?
The Club Náutico de Gandia uses 2 lobsters for 5 diners, with half a kilo of rice. Directo al Paladar uses 1 lobster for 4 people, but with less rice, 300 g. Neither gives the weight of the lobster, so ask the fishmonger about the size and work it out from there.
Sources
- Valencia Bonita: creamy lobster rice, recipe from the restaurant of the Club Náutico de Gandia (5 diners)
- Restaurante Club Náutico Gandia: creamy lobster rice recipe (archived original, 2016)
- Directo al Paladar: brothy rice with lobster (stock, timings, frozen lobster)
- Alicante Turismo: creamy rice with lobster (4 people, finished in the oven; a different recipe, as a contrast)
Glossary terms
Recipes

Arroz a banda
Arroz a banda for 4: ñora and baby cuttlefish sofrito, double the fish stock to rice, dry in the paella pan, fish served apart with potato and allioli.
Total time: 24 min

Fish fumet
Homemade fumet is cold water, fish bones and a few vegetables, cooked gently, skimmed and strained. It is the liquid base of seafood rice dishes.
Total time: 35 min

Seafood paella (paella marinera)
Seafood paella, or paella marinera, for 4: monkfish, tuna, prawns and clams with fumet, the cigalas laid on top at the end and a 5-minute rest.
Total time: 28 min
